{"id":543,"date":"2021-02-08T08:38:56","date_gmt":"2021-02-08T07:38:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/?p=543"},"modified":"2021-04-06T09:40:49","modified_gmt":"2021-04-06T07:40:49","slug":"la-siepe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/ro\/gardul-viu\/","title":{"rendered":"Gardul viu"},"content":{"rendered":"
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denumire \u0219tiin\u021bific\u0103<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

denumirea comun\u0103<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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M\u0103ce\u0219ul<\/em><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u0103ce\u0219ul<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Caracteristici generale<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Este un arbust spinos care rareori dep\u0103\u0219e\u0219te 2-3 metri \u00een\u0103l\u021bime. Florile, care \u00eenfloresc prim\u0103vara, sunt de un roz delicat. Fructele false, al c\u0103ror termen corect este m\u0103ce\u0219e, sunt ro\u0219u aprins \u0219i ajung la maturitate \u00eentre toamn\u0103 \u0219i \u00eenceputul iernii.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Cultivare<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Cea mai bun\u0103 pozi\u021bionare pentru plantare este \u00eentre soare \u0219i penumbr\u0103. Nu are nevoie de un anumit sol, cre\u0219te \u0219i \u00een soluri s\u0103race \u0219i pietroase. Suport\u0103 frigul. Are nevoie de ap\u0103 constant \u00een primul an dup\u0103 plantare, dup\u0103 care este posibil s\u0103 fie udat \u00een continuare cu cantit\u0103\u021bi mici doar \u00een perioada de \u00eenflorire \u0219i vara sau \u00een caz de secet\u0103 sever\u0103.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Tundere<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Elimina\u021bi ramurile uscate \u0219i pe cele posibil deteriorate iarna.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Leg\u0103tura cu fauna<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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\u00cenflorirea sa atrage un num\u0103r mare de insecte polenizatoare (albine, bondari \u0219i fluturi). M\u0103ce\u0219ele sunt apreciate de mai multe specii de p\u0103s\u0103ri \u00een timpul iernii.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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denumire \u0219tiin\u021bific\u0103<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

denumirea comun\u0103<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Prunus spinosa<\/em><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Porumbarul<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Caracteristici generale<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Porumbarul este de obicei o plant\u0103 tufoas\u0103, dar care uneori poate atinge 5 m. Este una dintre primele plante care \u00eenflore\u0219te prim\u0103vara. Florile albe apar \u00een martie, cu pu\u021bin \u00eenainte de frunze, iar \u00eenflorirea continu\u0103 pe tot parcursul lunii mai. Fructul, de form\u0103 sferic\u0103 \u0219i de dimensiuni mici, are o culoare alb\u0103struie, av\u00e2nd tendin\u021ba de a se apropia de negru p\u00e2n\u0103 la maturitate deplin\u0103, care apare \u00een octombrie.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Cultivare<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Este o plant\u0103 rustic\u0103 ce nu se teme nici de \u00eenghe\u021b intens, nici de c\u0103ldur\u0103 \u0219i nu are nevoie de un anumit sol. Apa de ploaie este suficient\u0103, dar este bine s\u0103 o iriga\u021bi \u00een mod regulat, mai ales \u00een timpul \u00eenfloririi \u0219i produc\u021biei de fructe.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Tundere<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Elimina\u021bi ramurile uscate \u0219i pe cele posibil deteriorate iarna.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Leg\u0103tura cu fauna<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Florile sunt bogate \u00een nectar \u0219i foarte populare printre albine. Fructele reprezint\u0103 o resurs\u0103 alimentar\u0103 important\u0103 pentru p\u0103s\u0103rile care cuib\u0103resc printre ramuri, \u0219i pentru unele specii de mamifere.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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denumire \u0219tiin\u021bific\u0103<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

denumirea comun\u0103<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Sambucus nigra<\/em><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socul negru<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Caracteristici generale<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Este un arbust, rareori poate cre\u0219te ca un copac, cu o \u00een\u0103l\u021bime care variaz\u0103 \u00eentre 2 \u0219i 8 m. Florile, care apar din aprilie p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een iunie, sunt de un alb l\u0103ptos, mici \u0219i adunate \u00een inflorescen\u021be \u00een form\u0103 de umbrel\u0103.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fructele sunt negru-purpuriu c\u00e2nd sunt coapte \u0219i sunt grupate \u00een infructescen\u021be pendulante cu pedunculi ro\u0219u-maroniu (partea sub\u021bire care sus\u021bine frunzele, florile sau fructele plantelor).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Cultivare<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Planta trebuie a\u0219ezat\u0103 \u00eentr-o zon\u0103 unde poate primi soare timp de c\u00e2teva ore pe zi. Se adapteaz\u0103 bine oric\u0103rui teren, nu sufer\u0103 de frig, tolereaz\u0103 seceta \u0219i nu trebuie udat frecvent.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Tundere<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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\u00cen timpul iernii, din noiembrie p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een ianuarie, t\u0103ia\u021bi ramurile prea mari.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Leg\u0103tura cu fauna<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Florile sale sunt vizitate de albine \u0219i fluturi. P\u0103s\u0103rile care m\u0103n\u00e2nc\u0103 fructe asigur\u0103 eliberarea semin\u021belor la mul\u021bi km distan\u021b\u0103 de plant\u0103. Toate acestea asigur\u0103 \u00eenmul\u021birea socului.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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denumire \u0219tiin\u021bific\u0103<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

denumirea comun\u0103<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Ligustrum vulgare<\/em><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lemnul c\u00e2inesc<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Caracteristici generale<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Lemnul c\u00e2inesc este un arbust. Este foioas\u0103 \u00een regiunile mai reci, \u0219i ve\u0219nic verde sau semi-ve\u0219nic verde \u00een cele temperate \u0219i calde. Are o \u00een\u0103l\u021bime de 0,5 p\u00e2n\u0103 la 2 (3) metri \u0219i r\u0103d\u0103cini puternice, produce flori albe \u0219i parfumate \u00een form\u0103 de inflorescen\u021be paniculare ce se afl\u0103 \u00een v\u00e2rful crengilor. Fructele au form\u0103 de mici fructe negre de padure.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Cultivare<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Lemnul c\u00e2inesc prefer\u0103 zonele \u00eensorite, poate cre\u0219te chiar \u00een penumbr\u0103, dar umbra total\u0103 poate compromite \u00eenflorirea. Nu necesit\u0103 soluri speciale.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Tundere<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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La sf\u00e2r\u0219itul iernii este necesar s\u0103 \u00eendep\u0103rta\u021bi ramurile uscate sau cele deteriorate de vreme.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Leg\u0103tura cu fauna<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Florile sunt vizitate de insectele polenizatoare. Unele specii de p\u0103s\u0103ri se hr\u0103nesc cu fructe sale \u0219i aici g\u0103sesc at\u00e2t refugiu, c\u00e2t \u0219i un loc ideal pentru cuib.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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denumire \u0219tiin\u021bific\u0103<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

denumirea comun\u0103<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Crataegus monogyna<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

P\u0103ducel<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Caracteristici generale<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Este un arbust care, \u00een anumite condi\u021bii, poate atinge 5-6 m \u00een\u0103l\u021bime \u0219i ale c\u0103rui ramuri se caracterizeaz\u0103 prin spini lungi \u0219i robu\u0219ti. \u00cenflore\u0219te \u00eentre sf\u00e2r\u0219itul lunii martie \u0219i luna mai, produc\u00e2nd flori albe din care vor proveni fructe ovale, de nici m\u0103car 1 cm lungime, de culoare ro\u0219u corai \u0219i care con\u021bin o singur\u0103 s\u0103m\u00e2n\u021b\u0103 galben\u0103.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Cultivare<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Trebuie plantat \u00eentr-un loc \u00eensorit sau \u00een penumbr\u0103, are nevoie de cel pu\u021bin c\u00e2teva ore de soare \u00een fiecare zi. Este o plant\u0103 care nu are nevoie de \u00eengrijiri speciale; arbustul nou plantat trebuie udat vara, mai ales \u00een caz de secet\u0103 deosebit\u0103.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Tundere<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Doar dup\u0103 \u00eenflorire se \u00eendep\u0103rteaz\u0103 ramurile compromise de frigul iernii.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Leg\u0103tura cu fauna<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Nectarul florilor sale atrage insecte polenizatoare, \u00een timp ce fructele sale sunt deosebit de apreciate de p\u0103s\u0103ri precum mierla. Spinii de pe ramuri \u00eel fac un arbust greu de str\u0103b\u0103tut, astfel \u00eenc\u00e2t s\u0103 poat\u0103 oferi protec\u021bie animalelor.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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nome scientifico nome comune Rosa canina Rosa canina Caratteristiche generali E\u2019 un arbusto spinoso che raramente supera i 2-3 metri di altezza. I fiori, che si sviluppano in primavera, sono di una rosa delicato. I falsi frutti, il cui termine corretto \u00e8 cinorroidi, sono di un colore rosso lucido e raggiungono la maturazione tra autunno \t ><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[141],"tags":[161],"class_list":["post-543","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-le-piante-scelta-e-piantumazione","tag-scheda"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/543","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=543"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/543\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1837,"href":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/543\/revisions\/1837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=543"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=543"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=543"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}