{"id":1227,"date":"2021-03-02T09:23:06","date_gmt":"2021-03-02T08:23:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/?p=1227"},"modified":"2021-04-06T10:51:21","modified_gmt":"2021-04-06T08:51:21","slug":"mani-alate","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/ro\/maini-inaripate\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u00e2ini \u00eenaripate"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sunt singurele mamifere care de\u021bin aripi \u0219i care pot zbura sus\u021binut. \u0218tiin\u021bific se numesc Chiroptera, un termen grecesc care \u00eenseamn\u0103 m\u00e2n\u0103 \u00eenaripat\u0103:&nbsp;<em>kh\u00e9ir<\/em>&nbsp;(m\u00e2n\u0103) \u0219i <em>pter\u00f3n<\/em>&nbsp;(arip\u0103). Ca mamifere, liliecii au o \u201em\u00e2n\u0103\u201d foarte asem\u0103n\u0103toare cu a noastr\u0103. Falangele degetelor sunt alungite, iar \u00eentre ele, precum \u0219i \u00eentre bra\u021b \u0219i picior, a ap\u0103rut o membran\u0103, numit\u0103 patagiu, care \u00eei permite s\u0103 efectueze un zbor sus\u021binut. Ei sunt capabili nu numai s\u0103 alunece de la un copac la altul (cum ar fi veveri\u021ba zbur\u0103toare), ci \u0219i s\u0103 bat\u0103 din aripi \u0219i s\u0103 zboare c\u00e2\u021biva metri sau chiar c\u00e2teva sute de kilometri.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Singurul deget neata\u0219at patagiului este degetul mare, care este echipat cu o ghear\u0103 folosit\u0103 de lilieci pentru a se c\u0103\u021b\u0103ra. Patagiul este o membran\u0103 foarte sub\u021bire de piele, utilizat\u0103 nu numai pentru zbor, ci \u0219i pentru termoreglare. Prin el, liliecii, care nu au glande sudoripare, elibereaz\u0103 excesul de c\u0103ldur\u0103 produs \u00een timpul zborului.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tocmai pentru c\u0103 sunt zbur\u0103tori, liliecii sunt adesea confunda\u021bi cu p\u0103s\u0103rile: cea mai evident\u0103 tr\u0103s\u0103tur\u0103 care \u00eei deosebe\u0219te de acestea este faptul c\u0103 c\u0103 liliecii se caracterizeaz\u0103 prin prezen\u021ba p\u0103rului, \u00een timp ce p\u0103s\u0103rile au pene. De fapt, aceste animale nu sunt \u201erude\u201d, ci pur \u0219i simplu ambii sunt cuceritori ai mediului aerian.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large scheda_img\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"674\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/ala-chirotteri.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1229\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/ala-chirotteri.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/ala-chirotteri-300x253.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/ala-chirotteri-768x647.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/ala-chirotteri-14x12.jpg 14w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sono gli unici mammiferi a possedere le ali e ad essere in grado di volare attivamente. Scientificamente vengono chiamati Chirotteri, termine greco che significa mano alata (kh\u00e9ir, mano, e pter\u00f3n, ala). Essendo mammiferi i pipistrelli hanno una \u201cmano\u201d molto simile alla nostra in cui le falangi delle dita si sono allungate e tra di esse, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/ro\/maini-inaripate\/\" class=\"more-link\">\t&nbsp;&#62;<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[146],"tags":[161],"class_list":["post-1227","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-i-pipistrelli","tag-scheda"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1227","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1227"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1227\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1855,"href":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1227\/revisions\/1855"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1227"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1227"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1227"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}