{"id":1079,"date":"2021-03-01T11:04:50","date_gmt":"2021-03-01T10:04:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/?p=1079"},"modified":"2021-04-06T10:01:51","modified_gmt":"2021-04-06T08:01:51","slug":"quali-specie-ospitare","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/ro\/ce-specii-sa-gazduiti\/","title":{"rendered":"Ce specii s\u0103 g\u0103zdui\u021bi"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns classificazione is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">denumire \u0219tiin\u021bific\u0103<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">denumirea comun\u0103<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em><em><em>Turdus merula<\/em><\/em><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mierla<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns scheda_col is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Habitatul s\u0103u natural este p\u0103durea, dar s-a adaptat astfel \u00eenc\u00e2t frecventeaz\u0103 numeroase medii, cum ar fi livezi, parcuri \u0219i gr\u0103dini, deoarece nu se teme de prezen\u021ba omului.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Masculul este negru lucios, cu ciocul galben-portocaliu str\u0103lucitor, femela \u00een schimb, are penajul maro.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Se hr\u0103ne\u0219te \u00een principal cu fructe de livad\u0103 sau de p\u0103dure \u0219i nevertebrate mici.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cuibul este construit de femel\u0103, pe ramurile copacilor \u0219i \u00eentre tufi\u0219uri.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:47px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Asculta\u021bi c\u00e2ntecul<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-audio\"><audio controls src=\"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Merlo.mp3\"><\/audio><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large scheda_img\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/merlo.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1082\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/merlo.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/merlo-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/merlo-16x12.jpg 16w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:47px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns classificazione is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">denumire \u0219tiin\u021bific\u0103<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">denumirea comun\u0103<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em><em><em><em>Fringilla coelebs<\/em><\/em><\/em><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cinteza<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns scheda_col is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Este una dintre cele mai comune p\u0103s\u0103ri europene, prezent\u0103 at\u00e2t \u00een zonele urbanizate, c\u00e2t \u0219i \u00een c\u00e2mp deschis, cu condi\u021bia s\u0103 existe tufi\u0219uri \u0219i copaci.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Masculul difer\u0103 de femel\u0103 deoarece are un penaj mai colorat, dar ambii se caracterizeaz\u0103 prin dungi albe pe umeri \u0219i pe arip\u0103, foarte evidente \u00een timpul zborului.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M\u0103n\u00e2nc\u0103 mai ales fructe \u0219i semin\u021be, iar \u00een perioada de reproducere se hr\u0103ne\u0219te \u0219i cu nevertebrate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cuibul, foarte bine ascuns, este construit \u00een copaci \u0219i tufi\u0219uri.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:47px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Asculta\u021bi c\u00e2ntecul<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-audio\"><audio controls src=\"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Fringuello.mp3\"><\/audio><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large scheda_img\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/fringuello.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1085\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/fringuello.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/fringuello-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/fringuello-16x12.jpg 16w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:47px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns classificazione is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">denumire \u0219tiin\u021bific\u0103<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">denumirea comun\u0103<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em><em><em><em><em>Cyanistes caeruleus<\/em><\/em><\/em><\/em><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pi\u0163igoiul albastru<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns scheda_col is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Locuie\u0219te \u00een principal \u00een p\u0103durile de deal sau de c\u00e2mpie, dar este \u0219i un vizitator obi\u0219nuit al livezilor \u0219i gr\u0103dinilor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Are un penaj excep\u021bional de viu, cu nuan\u021be de albastru, galben sulf, alb \u0219i negru.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pi\u021bigoiul albastru este o pas\u0103re insectivor\u0103 \u00een principal, prada sa preferat\u0103 este constituit\u0103 din afide. Iarna, se hr\u0103ne\u0219te \u0219i cu semin\u021be, fructe de p\u0103dure \u0219i de livad\u0103.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00ce\u0219i face cuib \u00een g\u0103urile copacilor, \u00een cr\u0103p\u0103turile pere\u021bilor \u0219i \u00een cuiburile artificiale; folose\u0219te acela\u0219i cuib \u00een fiecare an.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:47px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Asculta\u021bi c\u00e2ntecul<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-audio\"><audio controls src=\"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Cinciarella.mp3\"><\/audio><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large scheda_img\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/cinciarella.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1088\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/cinciarella.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/cinciarella-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/cinciarella-16x12.jpg 16w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:47px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns classificazione is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">denumire \u0219tiin\u021bific\u0103<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">denumirea comun\u0103<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em><em><em><em><em>Parus major<\/em><\/em><\/em><\/em><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pi\u021bigoiul mare<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns scheda_col is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Este un vizitator frecvent al lizierei p\u0103durilor, al livezilor, c\u00e2mpurilor cu r\u00e2nduri de copaci, gr\u0103dinilor \u0219i parcurilor urbane. Are capul \u0219i g\u00e2tul negru str\u0103lucitor caracteristic, cu obraji albi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pi\u021bigoiul mare este un insectivor fl\u0103m\u00e2nd, dar \u00eei plac foarte mult \u0219i semin\u021bele, fructele de livad\u0103 \u0219i de p\u0103dure, accept\u0103 \u00een plus m\u00e2ncarea oferit\u0103 de om \u00een iesle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pi\u021bigoiul mare \u00ee\u0219i face cuib \u00een g\u0103urile copacilor, ale pere\u021bilor \u0219i \u00een cuiburile artificiale.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:47px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Asculta\u021bi c\u00e2ntecul<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-audio\"><audio controls src=\"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Cinciallegra.mp3\"><\/audio><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large scheda_img\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/cinciallegra.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1091\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/cinciallegra.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/cinciallegra-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/cinciallegra-16x12.jpg 16w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:47px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns classificazione is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">denumire \u0219tiin\u021bific\u0103<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">denumirea comun\u0103<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em><em><em><em><em>Passer domesticus<\/em><\/em><\/em><\/em><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vrabia de cas\u0103<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns scheda_col is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Este o specie puternic asociat\u0103 cu a\u0219ezarea uman\u0103 \u0219i poate tr\u0103i \u00een mediul urban sau rural.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Are un penaj cu nuan\u021be gri-maronii, femela se diferen\u021biaz\u0103 de mascul prin g\u00e2tul negru.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Este granivor\u0103, se hr\u0103ne\u0219te mai ales cu cereale, \u00een special gr\u00e2u, dar nu-i displac nici fructele sau nevertebratele.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00ce\u0219i face cuib \u00een g\u0103urile \u0219i fisurile cl\u0103dirilor, dar \u0219i pe st\u00e2nci \u0219i \u00een pietre, mai rar \u00eentre ramurile copacilor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Uneori, cuibul s\u0103u este al\u0103turat cuiburilor altor specii de Passeridae.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:47px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Asculta\u021bi c\u00e2ntecul<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-audio\"><audio controls src=\"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Passera-europea.mp3\"><\/audio><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large scheda_img\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/passera.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1094\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/passera.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/passera-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/passera-16x12.jpg 16w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:47px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns classificazione is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">denumire \u0219tiin\u021bific\u0103<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">denumirea comun\u0103<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em><em><em><em><em><em>Carduelis carduelis<\/em><\/em><\/em><\/em><\/em><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sticletele<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns scheda_col is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Prefer\u0103 livezile, gr\u0103dinile de legume, gr\u0103dinile din apropierea caselor \u0219i se g\u0103se\u0219te \u00een num\u0103r mare \u00een p\u0103duri \u0219i parcuri.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Culoarea penajului este str\u0103lucitoare: cap negru cu ro\u0219u, obraji albi, corp bej, aripi negre cu stria\u021bii galbene.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Se hr\u0103ne\u0219te \u00een principal cu semin\u021be (cele de ciulin sunt preferatele sale), pe care le rupe datorit\u0103 ciocului s\u0103u robust.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cuibul este de obicei construit la o \u00een\u0103l\u021bime medie, la capetele ramurilor de brazi \u0219i de alte conifere sau \u00een pomi fructiferi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:47px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Asculta\u021bi c\u00e2ntecul<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-audio\"><audio controls src=\"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Cardellino.mp3\"><\/audio><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large scheda_img\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/cardellino.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1097\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/cardellino.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/cardellino-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/cardellino-16x12.jpg 16w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:47px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns classificazione is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">denumire \u0219tiin\u021bific\u0103<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">denumirea comun\u0103<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em><em><em><em><em><em>Dendrocopos major<\/em><\/em><\/em><\/em><\/em><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cioc\u0103nitoarea pestri\u021b\u0103 mare<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns scheda_col is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Prezent at\u00e2t \u00een p\u0103durile de conifere, c\u00e2t \u0219i \u00een cele de foioase, \u00een mediul rural m\u0103rginit de copaci, \u00een parcurile ora\u0219ului, nu dispre\u021buie\u0219te gr\u0103dinile.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Masculul difer\u0103 de femel\u0103 datorit\u0103 petei ro\u0219ii vizibile de pe g\u00e2t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00cen principal insectivor, \u00ee\u0219i captureaz\u0103 prada introduc\u00e2nd limba lung\u0103 \u00een tunelurile s\u0103pate \u00een lemn cu ciocul. Toamna \u0219i iarna se hr\u0103ne\u0219te \u0219i cu fructe \u0219i semin\u021be. De exemplu, fixeaz\u0103 conuri de pin \u0219i alune \u00eentr-un spa\u021biu al scoar\u021bei \u0219i, cu lovituri de cioc, extrage semin\u021bele, pe care apoi \u00eenghite.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cioc\u0103nitoarea \u00ee\u0219i face cuib \u00een scorburile s\u0103pate \u00een trunchiul copacilor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Poate folosi \u0219i cuiburi \u0219i iesle puse la dispozi\u021bie de om.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:47px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Asculta\u021bi c\u00e2ntecul<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-audio\"><audio controls src=\"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Picchio-rosso-maggiore.mp3\"><\/audio><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large scheda_img\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/picchio.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1100\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/picchio.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/picchio-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/picchio-16x12.jpg 16w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:47px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns classificazione is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">denumire \u0219tiin\u021bific\u0103<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">denumirea comun\u0103<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em><em><em><em><em><em>Carduelis carduelis<\/em><\/em><\/em><\/em><\/em><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Graurul<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns scheda_col is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Este probabil cea mai r\u0103sp\u00e2ndit\u0103 paseriform\u0103 din lume. Capabil s\u0103 se adapteze la diferite medii, graurul frecventeaz\u0103 c\u00e2mpiile, dealurile, c\u00e2mpurile cultivate \u0219i zonele urbane unde se refugiaz\u0103 seara \u00eempreun\u0103 cu sute de tovar\u0103\u0219i, cre\u00e2nd \u201ec\u0103mine colective\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Are un penaj negru irizat, caracterizat prin reflexii purpurii \u0219i verzi \u0219i pete albe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Specie oportunist\u0103, se hr\u0103ne\u0219te cu o mare varietate de alimente: insecte, semin\u021be, fructe de p\u0103dure, fructe, amfibieni, precum \u0219i de\u0219euri aruncate de om.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Graurul \u00ee\u0219i face cuib \u00een scorburile copacilor sau \u00een g\u0103urile st\u00e2ncilor, \u00een cr\u0103p\u0103turile cl\u0103dirilor \u0219i pe acoperi\u0219urile caselor, printre \u021bigle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:47px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Asculta\u021bi c\u00e2ntecul<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-audio\"><audio controls src=\"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Storno.mp3\"><\/audio><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large scheda_img\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"493\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/storno.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1103\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/storno.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/storno-300x247.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/storno-16x12.jpg 16w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:47px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns classificazione is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">denumire \u0219tiin\u021bific\u0103<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">denumirea comun\u0103<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em><em><em><em><em><em><em>Pica pica<\/em><\/em><\/em><\/em><\/em><\/em><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Co\u021bofana<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns scheda_col is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Viziteaz\u0103 zone rurale cultivate, desi\u0219uri, parcuri \u0219i zone degradate, chiar \u0219i f\u0103r\u0103 vegeta\u021bie, dar poate fi g\u0103sit \u0219i \u00een ora\u0219e, unde tinde s\u0103 ocupe periferia sau zonele suburbane.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Penajul masculilor \u0219i al femelelor nu difer\u0103, ambii se caracterizeaz\u0103 printr-un culorit alb cu negru, cu reflexii variind de la gri la verde metalic.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Co\u021bofana se hr\u0103ne\u0219te cu fructe, p\u0103ianjeni, insecte, carii, dar \u0219i cu ou\u0103 din cuiburile altor p\u0103s\u0103ri.\nCuibul, alc\u0103tuit din crengu\u021be \u00eempletite \u0219i noroi, este construit pe v\u00e2rful copacilor \u00eenal\u021bi; nu folose\u0219te cutii cuib puse la dispozi\u021bie de om.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:47px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Asculta\u021bi c\u00e2ntecul<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-audio\"><audio controls src=\"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Gazza.mp3\"><\/audio><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large scheda_img\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/gazza.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1106\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/gazza.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/gazza-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/gazza-16x12.jpg 16w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:47px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns classificazione is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">denumire \u0219tiin\u021bific\u0103<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">denumirea comun\u0103<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em><em><em><em><em><em><em><em>Streptopelia decaocto<\/em><\/em><\/em><\/em><\/em><\/em><\/em><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Gugu\u0219tiucul<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns scheda_col is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Este un oaspete tipic al zonelor locuite, u\u0219or de observat \u00een timp ce bea din jgheaburile animalelor de ferm\u0103 \u0219i din f\u00e2nt\u00e2nile gr\u0103dinilor, poate fi g\u0103sit \u0219i \u00een culturi, \u00een special pentru hran\u0103.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Gugu\u0219tiucul are un penaj de culoare deschis\u0103, bej-cenu\u0219iu, cu un guler negru caracteristic.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dieta sa de baz\u0103 const\u0103 \u00een semin\u021bele, dar se hr\u0103ne\u0219te \u0219i cu fructe, ierburi, insecte \u0219i alte nevertebrate mici. Construie\u0219te cuiburi, destul de grosolane, \u00een special \u00een copaci \u0219i arbu\u0219ti, dar deseori \u0219i pe artefacte precum st\u00e2lpi metalici, schele, \u0219oproane etc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:47px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Asculta\u021bi c\u00e2ntecul<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-audio\"><audio controls src=\"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Tortora-dal-collare.mp3\"><\/audio><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large scheda_img\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/tortora.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1109\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/tortora.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/tortora-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/tortora-16x12.jpg 16w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>nome scientifico nome comune Turdus merula Merlo Il suo habitat naturale \u00e8 il bosco, ma si \u00e8 adattato a frequentare numerosi ambienti, come frutteti, parchi e giardini, dato che non teme la presenza dell\u2019uomo. Il maschio \u00e8 di colore nero lucente, con becco giallo-arancione vivo, la femmina invece presenta piumaggio marrone. Si ciba principalmente di <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/ro\/ce-specii-sa-gazduiti\/\" class=\"more-link\">\t&nbsp;&#62;<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[145],"tags":[161],"class_list":["post-1079","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-rifugi-per-uccelli-e-mangiatoie","tag-scheda"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1079","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1079"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1079\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1849,"href":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1079\/revisions\/1849"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1079"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1079"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1079"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}