{"id":735,"date":"2021-02-19T10:46:43","date_gmt":"2021-02-19T09:46:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/?p=735"},"modified":"2021-03-01T10:03:22","modified_gmt":"2021-03-01T09:03:22","slug":"il-bombo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/pl\/trzmiel\/","title":{"rendered":"Trzmiel"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Nazwa naukowa<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Nazwa potoczna<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Bombus terrestris<\/em><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trzmiel<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Trzmiele maj\u0105 okr\u0105g\u0142e cia\u0142a pokryte mi\u0119kkimi w\u0142osami (d\u0142ugie rozga\u0142\u0119zione szczeciny), co sprawia, \u017ce sprawiaj\u0105 wra\u017cenie puchatych kulek. Bombus terrestris<\/em>. Hanno dimensioni maggiori delle api, ed un corpo molto peloso.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Trzmiele r\u00f3wnie\u017c s\u0105 owadami spo\u0142ecznymi, ale w przeciwie\u0144stwie do pszczo\u0142y miodnejApis mellifera<\/em>, jego spo\u0142eczno\u015b\u0107 sk\u0142ada si\u0119 z niewielu osobnik\u00f3w. Mo\u017cemy w niej wyliczy\u0107 kr\u00f3low\u0105, oko\u0142o 300 robotnic i 100 samc\u00f3w, kt\u00f3re rodz\u0105 si\u0119 dopiero pod koniec sezonu. Kr\u00f3lowa budzi si\u0119 z hibernacji na pocz\u0105tku roku i tworzy podziemne gniazda. Sk\u0142ada kilka jaj w kom\u00f3rkach zbudowanych na mi\u0119kkiej warstwie mchu, suszonych li\u015bci. Z jaj wyl\u0119gaj\u0105 si\u0119 pierwsze robotnice nowej kolonii. Kr\u00f3lowa mo\u017ce \u017cy\u0107 nawet rok, robotnice natomiast od kilku tygodni do maksymalnie dw\u00f3ch miesi\u0119cy. Nowe kr\u00f3lowe rodz\u0105 si\u0119 dopiero pod koniec lata, nast\u0119pnie s\u0105 zap\u0142adniane przez samce i przechodz\u0105 w stan hibernacji, aby przetrwa\u0107 zim\u0119.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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G\u0119sto ow\u0142osione cia\u0142o trzmiela oraz jego zdolno\u015b\u0107 do odwiedzenia du\u017cej ilo\u015bci kwiat\u00f3w, pozwalaj\u0105 na przeniesienie ogromnych ilo\u015bci py\u0142ku (wi\u0119cej ni\u017c inne zapylacze). Owady te s\u0105 aktywne od wczesnego rana do p\u00f3\u017anego wieczora (nawet w pochmurne i wietrzne dni), co czyni trzmiela doskona\u0142ym zapylaczem. Maj\u0105 te\u017c bardzo pokojowy charakter i s\u0105 szczeg\u00f3lnie ch\u0119tnie wykorzystywane w rolnictwie do zapylania wielu ro\u015blin sadowniczych oraz warzyw.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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nome scientifico nome comune Bombus terrestris Bombo Esistono circa 300 specie di bombo nel mondo. In Europa una delle specie pi\u00f9 diffuse \u00e8 il Bombus terrestris. Hanno dimensioni maggiori delle api, ed un corpo molto peloso. Anche il bombo \u00e8 un insetto sociale, a differenza dell\u2019Apis mellifera, la sua societ\u00e0 \u00e8 costituita da molti meno \t ><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[143],"tags":[161],"class_list":["post-735","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-il-giardino-per-gli-insetti-impollinatori","tag-scheda"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/735","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=735"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/735\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1038,"href":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/735\/revisions\/1038"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=735"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=735"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wildgardenschool.eu\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=735"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}